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Innovation, Technology, and Finance to make SMEs Stronger and More Productive

An initiative driven in El Salvador by IDB Invest, IDB Lab, and Banco Cuscatlán promotes digital transformation and adopting financial and non-financial products.

A woman entrepreneur working on her laptop

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are crucial for the economic growth of Latin America and the Caribbean. Still, they face productivity challenges that limit their contribution to sustainable economic development. 

To overcome these challenges in El Salvador, IDB Invest and IDB Lab have joined forces with Banco Cuscatlán to design and implement the "LET'S DIGITAL PYME" initiative, which promotes digital transformation in this sector.

This initiative aims to transform traditional support for SMEs into a holistic approach that encompasses financial and business-related non-financial needs.

With this effort, it was possible to strengthen Salvadoran small and medium-sized enterprises in digitalization, achieving significant results:

  • 79% of SMEs increased their sales between 5% and 50% (according to interviews conducted with SMEs).
  • 85% reduced their operating costs.
  • Ten thousand small and micro-entrepreneurs used a digital financial education platform.
  • More than 3,200 women entrepreneurs received financial training.
  • They incorporated digital tools and financial and non-financial products into their operations.
  • All SMEs are linked to the innovation ecosystem and interested in deepening digital business transformation.

sales graph

This collaboration demonstrates the synergy between the IDB Group's private windows. With a loan operation led by IDB Invest and a technical cooperation led by IDB Lab, Banco Cuscatlán's digital factory developed digital products for SMEs. 

In turn, an open innovation challenge was carried out to address four challenges facing SMEs in digital transformation. This call attracted more than 84 applications from Startups and Fintechs from all over Latin America under a sandbox dynamic.

The finalist Fintechs and Startups could pitch and present their innovation proposals to Banco Cuscatlán. The competitive process resulted in the selection of the startups Alfi from Peru, Expediente Azul from Mexico, and FINDEX from El Salvador to integrate their solutions into Banco Cuscatlán's platform.

From this process, valuable tools emerged from the innovation ecosystem to address specific challenges of SME clients and non-clients of the institution. These were the solutions the linked Startups created:

  • Expediente Azul implemented a digital document management solution that facilitates SMEs' administrative process optimization and access to credit.
  • Alfi, for its part, was selected to address the financial education challenge and has launched an AI-based platform offering interactive and entertaining educational content to strengthen the financial management of SME entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs.
  • FINDEX with an integrated solution for the administrative-financial management of businesses and the generation of electronic invoices to deepen the digitalization of SMEs.

SMEs and the Economy

Banco Cuscatlán's support for SMEs has so far mainly focused on providing access to financing, but LET'S DIGITAL PYME has shown how SMEs can benefit from access to services offered by a bank to improve their management, operational efficiency, and technology adoption. 

An important conclusion is that banks and other financial service providers must expand their offerings to include non-financial services such as training programs, mentoring, digital marketing support, and resource management tools to strengthen their business capabilities.

Therefore, financial institutions in the region, as Banco Cuscatlán has done in El Salvador, have the potential to play a fundamental role in the growth and development of the SME segment. IDB Invest and IDB Lab remain committed to collaborating with crucial and strategic actors to promote the region's progress and the digitalization of SMEs. 

Through initiatives like this, we can improve not only their access to financing but also their business competence and capacity, helping to create leading SMEs that have a positive ripple effect on our economies and societies.

Authors

Jan Petter Eskildsen

Jan Petter Eskildsen, Director, Financial Sector Central America, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic, BID InvestJan is the Director of Financial Services for Central America, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic at BID Invest. He joined the team in 2017 to lead the origination and structuring of impact investments for financial intermediaries in this region from the IDB Group office in Panama City. Since joining BID Invest, Jan has led and participated in financing projects, including loans, equity investments, and capital market products for various types of financial intermediaries. Prior to joining BID Invest, Jan worked in the investment banking divisions of UBS and Lazard, providing financial advisory services to corporate and financial service clients across the U.S. and Latin America for over 12 years from the New York and Panama City offices. Jan holds a degree in Law and Political Sciences from Santa María La Antigua University in Panama and an MBA from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Sindy Joya

Sindy Joya is a Supervision Officer, IDB Invest. She has 12 years of experience in the Salvadoran Financial System, previously working in compensation, finance, and treasury areas. She is currently part of the BID Invest team as a Supervision Officer for the Portfolio of Financial Institutions in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. In this role, she manages ongoing relationships with clients and other portfolio-related parties, monitors the Group's exposure, and advances each transaction's progress toward achieving development objectives. She holds a degree in Business Administration from the Central American University José Simeón Cañas (UCA) and a Master's in Finance from Tulane University, New Orleans, USA, and the Francisco Marroquín University of Guatemala. She recently received training focused on sustainable financing from Harvard Business School.

Carmen Blandón

Senior Specialist at BID Lab, Carmen is a career economist, serves as the Discovery Officer for El Salvador at BID Lab of the Inter-American Development Bank Group. She has been with the institution for over five years, promoting inclusion through co-creating innovative projects with entrepreneurs, startups, and other ecosystem members. Before this role, she led entrepreneurship and innovation initiatives and contributed to the competitive development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Central America and the Dominican Republic. Carmen graduated with an MBA from the Central American University "José Simeón Cañas" and studied Economics at the University of El Salvador. Additionally, she has received international training in methodologies and tools for developing innovation strategies and user-centered design.

Fermín Vivanco

Fermín Vivanco has 30 years of experience in inclusive finance and entrepreneurship-related initiatives. At BID Lab, he has been a thematic leader in financial inclusion and silver finance, leading and publishing studies and articles on various topics. In 2015, he led the design and approval of the regional project "Inclusive Pension Savings: From Access to Use," which laid the groundwork for creating the Retirement Savings Laboratory. He later participated in the Digital Social Security Laboratory, a joint initiative of both BID Lab and the IDB Labor Markets and Social Security Division. Previously, he was Senior Director of Operations at ACCION International in Boston and Mexico City. He holds a Philosophy and Education Sciences degree from the University of Deusto and a Master's in Business Administration from Northeastern University.

Gender

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